Caterpillar 416C, 2001 Technical Specifications
| SideShift or CenterMount | CM |
| SAE dig depth (mm) | 4420 |
| Reach @ ground level (mm) | 5639 |
| Loading height (mm) | 3483 |
| Bucket width, min-max (mm) | 305-1200 |
| Bucket breakout (kgf) | 5303 |
| Dipper breakout (kgf) | 3498 |
| Slew System | Twin ram |
| Loader Bucket Capacity (m3) | 0.96 |
| Dump height (mm) | 2650 |
| Bucket width (mm) | 2406 |
| Bucket breakout (kgf) | 4395 |
| Engine Make & Model | Cat 3054 |
| Engine power (kW@rpm) | 56 / 60 @ 2200 |
| Engine displacement (lit) | 4 |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Pump type | VDAP |
| Pump flow (lit/min) | 163 |
| Relief valve pressure (bar) | 207 |
| Transmission type | PS or P’shuttle |
| Drive | 2WD/4WD |
| Speeds, FR | 4/4 |
| Maximum speed (km/h) | 32.8 |
| Ride control (Std/Opt/NA) | Opt |
| Travel length (mm) | 6890 |
| Travel height (mm) | 3585 |
| Width (mm) | 2352 |
| Turn circle radius without brakes (mm) | 5335 |
| Operating weight (kg) | 6330 |
| Model | 416C |
Introduction
The Caterpillar 416C is a backhoe loader that boasts outstanding performance and versatility. One of the essential decisions to make when choosing a backhoe is whether to opt for a SideShift or CenterMount configuration. This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the Caterpillar 416C’s features and specifications, which include SAE dig depth, reach at ground level, loading height, bucket width, dipper breakout, loader bucket capacity, dump height, engine make and model, engine power, pump type, pump flow, relief valve pressure, transmission type, drive, speeds, maximum speed, ride control, travel length, travel height, width, turn circle radius, and operating weight.
SideShift or CenterMount Configuration
The Caterpillar 416C offers the buyers a choice between a SideShift or a CenterMount configuration. The CenterMount configuration places the operator in the center of the backhoe, while the SideShift configuration locates the operator to one side. The CenterMount configuration provides better visibility and maneuverability since the operator’s seat is located in the middle of the machine. Additionally, this configuration offers better stability due to the evenly distributed weight.
On the other hand, the SideShift configuration allows for easier access to the work area. This configuration is ideal for jobs where there are obstacles on one side that make it difficult to access the work area. For instance, when working in tight spaces or against buildings, the SideShift configuration is more convenient. The disadvantage of the SideShift configuration is that it has reduced stability due to the unequal distribution of weight.
SAE Dig Depth
The SAE dig depth of the Caterpillar 416C is 4420 mm. This specification indicates the maximum depth that the backhoe can dig. This depth is important when working on projects that require deep excavations, such as installing foundations for buildings or digging trenches for pipes and cables. The SAE dig depth of the Caterpillar 416C is ideal for such jobs, making it a versatile machine for construction projects.
Excavating to such depths also increases safety risks, especially in unstable terrains. Such deep excavations may also require additional shoring or other safety measures. Therefore, the Caterpillar 416C must be operated by a skilled and experienced operator to ensure maximum safety and productivity.
Reach at Ground Level
The Caterpillar 416C has a reach at ground level of 5639 mm. This specification indicates the maximum distance that the backhoe can extend when digging or reaching for objects on the ground. The reach at ground level is essential for tasks that require accessing materials or reaching into deep holes or trenches.
However, the disadvantage of the enhanced reach is that it may lead to reduced stability, especially when operating on uneven terrain. Therefore, the machine must be operated by a skilled and experienced operator to ensure maximum safety and productivity.
Loading Height
The loading height of the Caterpillar 416C is 3483 mm. This specification indicates the maximum height that the backhoe can load materials into a truck or hopper. The loading height is essential when loading trucks with materials such as sand, gravel, or topsoil. The advantage of the Caterpillar 416C’s loading height is that it allows the operator to load materials into high trucks or hoppers, reducing the need for additional loading equipment.
Bucket Width, Min-Max
The Caterpillar 416C’s bucket width ranges from 305 to 1200 mm. The bucket width is important when selecting the appropriate bucket for various jobs. The advantage of the wide bucket width is that it allows the operator to excavate or load a large volume of material at once. However, the disadvantage of the wide bucket width is that it may cause stability issues, especially when the bucket is loaded with heavy material. The narrow bucket width is ideal for digging ditches, trenches, or other narrow areas.
Bucket Breakout and Dipper Breakout
The bucket breakout of the Caterpillar 416C is 5303 kgf, while the dipper breakout is 3498 kgf. These specifications indicate the amount of force that the backhoe can exert when breaking ground or lifting heavy materials. High breakout forces indicate that the machine can handle heavy digging jobs or material handling tasks with ease.
The advantage of the Caterpillar 416C’s high breakout forces is that it can break through hard ground or lift heavy materials such as boulders, logs, or concrete. However, the disadvantage of high breakout forces is that they may increase the risk of machine damage or instability. Therefore, the Caterpillar 416C must be operated by a skilled and experienced operator to ensure maximum safety and productivity.
Slew System
The Caterpillar 416C features a twin-ram slew system that powers the backhoe arm’s rotation. The advantage of the twin-ram slew system is that it provides excellent control for the operator. The operator can rotate the backhoe arm to precisely the right angle for digging, ensuring maximum productivity and accuracy. However, the disadvantage of the slew system is that it requires regular maintenance and, if not adequately maintained, may cause breakdowns or reduced performance.
Loader Bucket Capacity
The loader bucket capacity of the Caterpillar 416C is 0.96 m3, which indicates the maximum volume of material that the bucket can carry. The advantage of the loader bucket capacity is that it allows the operator to carry large volumes of material with each load, reducing the time required for loading materials. However, the disadvantage of the loader bucket capacity is that it may cause instability or tip-overs, especially when carrying heavy loads. Therefore, the Caterpillar 416C must be operated by a skilled and experienced operator to ensure maximum safety and productivity.
Dump Height
The dump height of the Caterpillar 416C is 2650 mm, which indicates the maximum height that the loader bucket can lift combined with the loader arm’s height. The dump height is essential when dumping materials into trucks, hoppers, or over walls. The advantage of the Caterpillar 416C’s high dump height is that it allows the operator to dump materials into high places with ease. However, the disadvantage of the high dump height is that it may cause instability or tip-overs, especially when dumping heavy loads.
Engine Make and Model, and Engine Power
The Caterpillar 416C features a Cat 3054 engine that delivers 56 kW at 2200 rpm or 60 kW at 2200 rpm. The engine’s power determines the machine’s performance, especially when excavating or carrying heavy materials. The advantage of the Caterpillar 416C’s powerful engine is that it ensures excellent performance and productivity, even when operating in challenging conditions. However, the disadvantage of the powerful engine is that it may consume more fuel and produce more emissions.
Pump Type, Pump Flow, and Relief Valve Pressure
The Caterpillar 416C features a VDAP pump that delivers a pump flow of 163 liters per minute with a relief valve pressure of 207 bar. The pump type, pump flow, and relief valve pressure determine the machine’s hydraulic system’s performance, affecting the machine’s digging, lifting, and loading capabilities. The advantage of the Caterpillar 416C’s high pump flow and relief valve pressure is that it allows the machine to exert high digging, lifting, and loading forces with ease. However, the disadvantage of high pump flow and relief valve pressure is that they may cause increased wear and tear or even failure of hydraulic components, resulting in high maintenance costs.
Transmission Type, Drive, Speeds, and Maximum Speed
The Caterpillar 416C features either a PS or a P’shuttle transmission with 2WD or 4WD drive and 4/4 speeds,
