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JCB 2CX, 1999: Features and Technical Specifications

JCB 2CX, 1999 Technical Specifications

SideShift or CenterMount SS
SAE dig depth (mm) 2930
Reach @ ground level (mm) 3680
Loading height (mm) 3150
Bucket width, min-max (mm) 230-750
Bucket breakout (kgf) 3400
Dipper breakout (kgf) 1880
Slew System Twin ram
Loader Bucket Capacity (m3) 0.6
Dump height (mm) 2550
Bucket width (mm) 1850
Bucket breakout (kgf) 3950
Engine Make & Model Perkins 1000.4
Engine power (kW@rpm) 44@2000
Engine displacement (lit) 4
Number of cylinders 4
Pump type Gear
Pump flow (lit/min) 58
Relief valve pressure (bar) 220
Transmission type P’shuttle
Drive 4WD
Speeds, FR 44
Maximum speed (km/h) 32
Ride control (Std/Opt/NA) —
Travel length (mm) 4880
Travel height (mm) 2670
Width (mm) 1850
Turn circle radius without brakes (mm) 3030
Operating weight (kg) 5050
Model 2CX

Introduction

The JCB 2CX, launched in 1999, is a compact backhoe loader designed for a variety of applications in construction, agriculture, landscaping, and industrial sectors. It is a versatile machine that can perform multiple tasks such as digging, loading, lifting, pushing, and grading. In this article, we will analyze the technical specifications of JCB 2CX and determine its advantages and disadvantages for different tasks and environments.

Body

1. Sideshift or CenterMount

One of the first features to consider is whether to choose a sideshift or center mount backhoe. The sideshift option allows the operator to move the backhoe left or right up to 600mm, giving flexibility in cramped sites. However, this comes at the expense of sacrificing some stability and dig depth. The CenterMount option provides better stability and digging depth but is not as flexible in tight spaces.

2. Dig Depth and Reach

The JCB 2CX can dig up to 2930mm, which is sufficient for most excavation tasks, such as trenching, foundation laying, and pipe installation. Its reach at ground level is 3680mm, enabling the operator to access hard-to-reach areas, such as ditches, embankments, and slopes. However, the dig depth and reach are not as deep or far-reaching as some larger excavators may provide.

3. Loading Height

The JCB 2CX can load up to 3150mm, allowing it to dump material into trucks or containers with ease. This feature is particularly useful in construction projects where waste removal is essential. However, its loading height is not as high as larger loaders, which means that it might not be suitable for loading into tall containers.

4. Bucket Width and Capacity

The bucket width of the JCB 2CX is adjustable between 230mm and 750mm, giving operators the flexibility to choose the appropriate size for different tasks. The 0.6m3 loader bucket capacity also means that it can handle large amounts of material, such as gravel, sand, and soil. However, the bucket width is smaller than larger loaders, which may impact productivity on larger tasks.

5. Breakout Force

The JCB 2CX has impressive breakout force for both the bucket and dipper. The bucket breakout force is 3950kg and the dipper breakout force is 1880kg. This allows the operator to break through dense material such as rock or concrete. However, the breakout force of the JCB 2CX is not as powerful as that of larger excavators, which may limit its capabilities in some applications.

6. Slew System

The JCB 2CX uses a twin-ram slew system, which provides smooth and precise slewing movements and reduces wear and tear on the machine. However, this system may be less powerful and have a slower response time compared to hydraulic slew systems found on larger loaders.

7. Engine

The JCB 2CX is powered by a 4-cylinder Perkins 1000.4 engine that produces 44kW at 2000rpm. The engine has a displacement of 4 litres, providing enough power to carry out most tasks. However, the engine size, and power output may not be sufficient for larger applications.

8. Transmission

The JCB 2CX uses a P’shuttle transmission with four-wheel drive capability, which allows it to travel up to 32km/h. The four-speed transmission enables the operator to control the machine’s speed, making it suitable for different terrains and applications. However, the P’shuttle transmission may not be as efficient or durable as hydrostatic or automatic transmissions used on larger loaders.

9. Operating Weight

The JCB 2CX has an operating weight of 5050kg, making it a compact and nimble machine for tight spaces and reduced ground pressure. However, the machine’s weight is much lower than larger loaders, which may affect its stability and lifting capacity.

10. Travel Dimensions

The JCB 2CX has a turning radius of 3030mm and travel dimensions of 4880mm and 2670mm in length and height, respectively. These dimensions make it suitable for confined spaces and urban locations, where maneuverability is essential. However, its travel dimensions may not be sufficient for larger sites or long-distance traveling.

Overall Assessment

The JCB 2CX is a versatile backhoe loader that can perform multiple tasks in various sectors. Its technical specifications are well-balanced, offering the operator flexibility, efficiency, and durability. However, its size, power, and capacity may not be sufficient for larger applications, where more massive machines are necessary. Therefore, the JCB 2CX is ideal for small to medium-sized projects that require a compact and agile machine.

Real-World Example

A real-world example of the JCB 2CX’s versatility is in landscaping tasks, such as creating gardens, lawns, and patios. In such projects, the machine’s maneuverability, digging depth, and loading capacity can make a significant difference in the outcome. For instance, if a landscaper needs to dig a large area, the JCB 2CX can be a better option than a large excavator, as it can access tight spaces, such as backyards, and has more precise digging capabilities. Additionally, the JCB 2CX’s loader bucket can also be used to transport materials, such as soil, mulch, and plants, which can save time and reduce labor costs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the JCB 2CX is a well-designed and functional backhoe loader that can perform multiple tasks efficiently. Its technical specifications offer a balance between power, size, and durability, making it ideal for small to medium-sized projects. However, its technical specifications may not be sufficient for large applications, where more massive machines are necessary. Therefore, when choosing the JCB 2CX, it is important to assess the project’s requirements, scope, and environment to ensure optimal performance and productivity.

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